Buck Creek Township’s Black Hawk schoolhouse in Hancock County

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Hancock County’s Black Hawk schoolhouse was built at the corner of County Roads 500-North and 300-West in 1882. The school replaced a previous structure1 that stood in the northeast corner of Section 92, and another that sat a mile west of the present building on land then owned by Dr. Benjamin F. True3

Photo taken November 20, 2022.

I haven’t been able to uncover much about the place, but the schoolhouse served students in Buck Creek Township’s District 1. It seems as though the area around the school grew into a small community known as Black Hawk. In 1909, John Williams began building a ditch that began at the schoolhouse4.

Hancock County’s schools began to consolidate in the the late 1890s. Eighteen districts were abandoned by 1903, and nearly half of those that remained were abolished by 19165. A new high school in Mt. Comfort opened two years later, and it’s likely that the District 1 school closed to send its students there.

Today, the old Black Hawk schoolhouse looks to be altered and serves as a home. Some say it’s the only remaining one-room school in Buck Creek Township6, but I’ve been to another in Mt. Comfort. 

Sources Cited
1 Skvarenina, J. (2021, September 24). Back in Time. The Greenfield Daily Reporter. p. B2.
2 Richman, G. J. (1916). History of Hancock County, Indiana. William Mitchell Printing Company [Greenfield]. Book. 
3 King, J.K. (1875). Map of Hancock County, Indiana from recent & original surveys. Worley and Bracher [Philadelphia]. Map. 
4 Black Hawk (1909, March 2). The Greenfield Daily Reporter. p. 2.
5 (see footnote 2). 
6 (See footnote 1). 

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