The state of Washington Square

Read time: 6 min.

There was a time when Indy’s superregional Washington Square wasn’t just a mall- it was a destination. Today, that version of the place feels almost impossible to imagine. It was real, though- I swear. I was in the area not too long ago and decided to see how things have changed at the sprawling property. It’s rough but, somehow the mall’s still open.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

I’m not here to tell the entire story of Washington Square Mall, but a few key details help set the stage: when it opened in 1974, Washington Square became the third Indianapolis-area mall developed by Edward J. DeBartolo, following Lafayette Square (1967) and Castleton Square (1972). Positioned on the city’s east side, Washington Square quickly found itself in direct competition with Simon Property Group’s nearby Eastgate Consumer Mall. That was a rivalry it ultimately won, as Eastgate was forced to reinvent itself before fading away altogether.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

On opening day, Washington Square featured a 154,000-square-foot L.S. Ayres1 and a 105,000-square foot William H. Block as its anchors2. A 218,400-square-foot J.C. Penney joined the mall’s lineup in April 19753, followed by a 198,000-square-foot Sears that August4. A fifth anchor, Lazarus, opened in 19785. Washington Square was huge! 

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Unfortunately, the mall’s first major casualty was Block, which closed in 19886 and was replaced by Montgomery Ward. DeBartolo merged with Simon in 1996, and Washington Square was renovated three years later. The biggest change came when a new 124,000-square-foot Target replaced Montgomery Ward and twelve smaller retailers7. 

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Citing lagging sales, J.C. Penney left the mall in 20018. Lazarus was shuttered the following year9. Burlington Coat Factory replaced J.C. Penney in 200310, and a newly-built Dick’s Sporting Goods replaced the vacant Lazarus in 2005. That same year, a new 12-screen Kerasotes movie theater was just east of the mall proper11.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

In 2006, L.S. Ayres was converted to Macy’s, which closed in 2008. Three years later, Indy Wholesale Furniture opened there12 only to shutter after two years. Sears left in 2014. Dick’s and Burlington both closed in 202013. Like many, including its contemporary Lafayette Square, the mall has been in a downward spiral ever since.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Washington Square has been bought and sold several times since the days that Simon owned it. Today, the main reasons to go to there are Target -which no longer features an inline entrance- and the Showplace 12 theater, which was acquired by AMC in 2010. The old L.S. Ayres space is home to Furniture Corner, while the former Dick’s now houses a variety store called Chacharas Chuchín: Chuchín’s Trinkets

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

I didn’t go inside the mall on my most recent visit. I’ve heard reports that security guards are unusually aggressive, even commanding people to delete any photos they’ve taken inside! One Redditor managed to snag some back in January, though, and they don’t paint a pretty picture. Only seven stores remained14. 

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Although I didn’t head through its doors, I took two laps around the place by car and noticed some architectural vestiges of the Washington Square’s heyday. First was the brutalist enormity of the former J.C. Penney and Burlington, along with the slender New Formalist arches of the old L.S. Ayres and Macy’s. Still, Target and the movie theater with thriving.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Elsewhere, it was hard to believe the mall was still open. Graffiti crept across the walls, storefronts sat boarded up, and the sign panels above both main entrances were prone to “W” failure. The whole scene felt less like a mall and more like a slow-motion collapse.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

That said, Washington Square might not be finished just yet. In February, officials from Cumberland and Indianapolis announced plans for a pre-development site study to take a closer look at the property and what could come next. Instead of sparking optimism, though, the move stirred unease among the mall’s owners and tenants. Rumors of a potential sale- or even a full shutdown- have been circulating for months. They’ve cast a long shadow over whatever future the study might reveal15.

Photo taken March 27, 2026.

Who knows what will happen, but Washington Square’s story feels familiar because it is familiar. It’s the same arc we’ve seen play out across Indiana and the Midwest: bold ambition, rapid expansion, slow attrition, and an uncertain future. Personally, I don’t see Washington Square Mall making it.

Sources Cited 
1 Ayres’ Washington Square Is 11th In Family Of Department Stores (1974, October 16). The Indianapolis Star. p. 52. 
2 Block;s Store Styled For Convenience (1974, October 16). The Indianapolis Star. p. 56. 
3 Penney’s Under Construction (1974, October 16). The Indianapolis Star. p. 57.
4 Sears, Roebuck Store Is Opened At Washington Square (1975, August 13). The Indianapolis News. p. 60. 
5 Lazarus Washington Square Grand Opening Sale Thursday, Friday, Saturday (1978, August 3). The Indianapolis News. p.  5. 
6 Blocks (1988, January 19). The Indianapolis News. p. 5. 
7 Target to open store in Washington Square (1999, October 9). The Indianapolis Star. p. 23. 
8 Knight, D. (2001, January 24). Shoppers worry about effect of Penney’s closing on mall. The Indianapolis Star. p. 19.
9 Lazarus Washington Square Location Is CLOSING (2002, February 15). The Indianapolis Star. p. 14. 
10 Burlington moving to Washington Square (2003, September 23). The Indianapolis Star. p. 2. 
11 Tully, M. (2004, January 28). Washington Square Mall to get big cinema, retailer. The Indianapolis Star. pp. 1-6. 
12 Mall’s growth brings a 5th anchor store. The Indianapolis Star. p. T1. 
13 DePompei, Hays, & May (2020, January 4). 2 big stores leaving Washington Square. The Indianapolis Star. p. A7. 
14 ShenForTheWin (2026, January). Washington Square Mall in Indianapolis, IN, January 2026 (Part 1). R/deadmalls. Reddit. Web. Retrieved March 28, 2026. 
15 Scumes, A. (2026, February 4). City-County Councilor announces study to reshape Washington Square Mall amid business owner concerns. WRTV [Indianapolis]. Web. Retrieved March 28, 2026. 

7 thoughts on “The state of Washington Square

  1. Of everything left in the mall proper and on the grounds, it seems like Target might be the only store with a decent chance of survival. I won’t be surprised if any redevelopment proposals are based on its continued presence.

    I think the days of someone saying, “Let’s go to the mall!” are over.

    1. For sure. The spot the Target moved from is just down the road. It started as Ayr-Way, a discounter operated by the Indy-based L.S. Ayres department store. Now it’s a flea market. I’ll write about it soon.

  2. I have become more and more fascinated by what makes certain parts of a city thrive and what makes others struggle. There was a time when Indianapolis’ east side was a solid middle class community. But somehow the south, west and (especially) north sides have grown more prosperous as they have promoted booms in adjacent counties. But the east side has struggled. I think Washington Square has been a victim of its geography. Lafayette Square suffered from this too, but it was never far enough out from the center of the city to benefit from the retail expansion into Hendricks County.

    There was a time in the 80s when my future Mrs preferred Washington to Castleton, arguing that there was a better selection of stores. But that was a looooong time ago.

    1. That’s an interesting explanation. I remember even ten years ago my band practiced and recorded in Irvington. Sometimes I’d take 465; others, I’d drive in on 40 from the east. Then my sister married and moved to a house on German Church. Some of those strips around Washington Square were still doing decent business. Today it’s completely different.

      I have a few more posts about nearby strips and stores coming up soon.

  3. We bought our wedding rings there in 1975! It was a great place back then. I literally haven’t been there for decades when we moved back to Indiana for a few years in 2014. We visited in 2017 and it was hard to believe it was the same place. I haven’t seen it since then.

    Up here, north of Boston we have two malls within 20. minutes of our home. Both have managed to hang on and are doing ok despite losing their anchors. It helps that we live in one of the more prosperous areas in the United States.

  4. Sad to hear of this I love this place so much when I had kids I even took them there now it’s just a shell of his former self when covid hit a lot of businesses over there went under sad sad sad but we must move on we can’t live in the past so I’ll say just cherish their memories and a good time that you have there I definitely will

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